| August 2023Aug 05 |  Ligue 2 | Paris FC 0–2 CaenRegular Season - 1 | W |
| Aug 12 | Ligue 2 | Caen2–0 PAURegular Season - 2 | W |
| Aug 19 | Ligue 2 | Concarneau 0–2CaenRegular Season - 3 | W |
| Aug 26 | Ligue 2 | Caen3–0 AjaccioRegular Season - 4 | W |
| September 2023Sep 02 | Ligue 2 | Laval 2–1CaenRegular Season - 5 | L |
| Sep 16 | Ligue 2 | Caen1–2 Saint EtienneRegular Season - 6 | L |
| Sep 26 | Ligue 2 | Caen1–2 GrenobleRegular Season - 8 | L |
| Sep 30 | Ligue 2 | Caen0–1 GuingampRegular Season - 9 | L |
| October 2023Oct 03 | Ligue 2 | Bordeaux 1–1CaenRegular Season - 7 | D |
| Oct 07 | Ligue 2 | Rodez 5–3CaenRegular Season - 10 | L |
| Oct 21 | Ligue 2 | Caen1–1 AuxerreRegular Season - 11 | D |
| Oct 28 | Ligue 2 | Valenciennes 2–2CaenRegular Season - 12 | D |
| November 2023Nov 04 | Ligue 2 | Estac Troyes 2–1CaenRegular Season - 13 | L |
| Nov 11 | Ligue 2 | Caen3–3 QuevillyRegular Season - 14 | D |
| Nov 18 |  Coupe de France | Loon-Plage 0–3Caen7th Round | W |
| Nov 27 | Ligue 2 | Angers 3–0CaenRegular Season - 15 | L |
| December 2023Dec 02 | Ligue 2 | Caen1–0 BastiaRegular Season - 16 | W |
| Dec 06 | Ligue 2 | Annecy 1–2CaenRegular Season - 17 | W |
| Dec 09 | Coupe de France | RC Calais 1–4Caen8th Round | W |
| Dec 16 | Ligue 2 | Caen1–0 DunkerqueRegular Season - 18 | W |
| Dec 19 | Ligue 2 | Amiens 0–0CaenRegular Season - 19 | D |
| January 2024Jan 07 | Coupe de France | Le Havre 2–1CaenRound of 64 | L |
| Jan 13 | Ligue 2 | Caen1–0ConcarneauRegular Season - 20 | W |
| Jan 23 | Ligue 2 | Bastia1–2CaenRegular Season - 21 | W |
| Jan 27 | Ligue 2 | Caen0–0Estac TroyesRegular Season - 22 | D |
| February 2024Feb 03 | Ligue 2 | Grenoble5–1CaenRegular Season - 23 | L |
| Feb 10 | Ligue 2 | Caen2–0AmiensRegular Season - 24 | W |
| Feb 17 | Ligue 2 | Guingamp1–0CaenRegular Season - 25 | L |
| Feb 26 | Ligue 2 | Caen2–0AngersRegular Season - 26 | W |
| March 2024Mar 02 | Ligue 2 | PAU2–3CaenRegular Season - 27 | W |
| Mar 09 | Ligue 2 | Caen0–1Paris FCRegular Season - 28 | L |
| Mar 16 | Ligue 2 | Auxerre2–1CaenRegular Season - 29 | L |
| Mar 30 | Ligue 2 | Quevilly1–2CaenRegular Season - 30 | W |
| April 2024Apr 06 | Ligue 2 | Caen0–1BordeauxRegular Season - 31 | L |
| Apr 13 | Ligue 2 | Caen1–0RodezRegular Season - 32 | W |
| Apr 20 | Ligue 2 | Ajaccio2–1CaenRegular Season - 33 | L |
| Apr 23 | Ligue 2 | Caen2–1AnnecyRegular Season - 34 | W |
| Apr 27 | Ligue 2 | Saint Etienne1–0CaenRegular Season - 35 | L |
| May 2024May 03 | Ligue 2 | Caen1–0LavalRegular Season - 36 | W |
| May 10 | Ligue 2 | Dunkerque2–2CaenRegular Season - 37 | D |
| May 17 | Ligue 2 | Caen3–0ValenciennesRegular Season - 38 | W |
